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PPF vs Gold — fixed government return or a physical hedge?

PPF is fully fixed, tax-free, and government-backed; gold has no guarantee but reacts differently to inflation and market stress. Compare both on the same contribution.

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PPF Calculator vs Gold Calculator — 15-year comparison

Opens Compare Lab pre-loaded with both, in your own currency — adjust any input and the chart updates instantly.

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PPF Calculator
Gold Calculator
How each one actually works
PPF (Public Provident Fund)

A government-backed, long-term savings scheme with a 15-year lock-in, a capped annual contribution, and fully tax-free interest and maturity.

PROS
✓Fully tax-free — contribution, interest, and maturity (EEE status)
✓Government-guaranteed, effectively zero credit risk
✓Rate is typically higher than most bank FDs
CONS
✕15-year lock-in with only limited partial withdrawal after year 7
✕Annual contribution capped (currently ₹1.5 lakh)
✕Rate is revised quarterly by the government and can fall

Best for: The fixed, tax-free core of a long-term goal like retirement, where you can commit to the lock-in.

Gold

Physical or digital gold, valued by weight at the prevailing market price, plus making charges and GST on physical purchases.

PROS
✓Globally liquid — can be sold almost anywhere, quickly
✓Tends to hold or gain value during market stress, a useful hedge
✓No counterparty risk on physical gold
CONS
✕No income or yield — return comes purely from price appreciation
✕Making charges and GST reduce the effective return on physical gold
✕Storage and security are a real practical concern

Best for: A smaller diversifying allocation (typically 5–15% of a portfolio) as an inflation and crisis hedge, not a primary growth holding.

Questions
Can gold be part of a retirement portfolio alongside PPF?

Yes — many retirement plans include a modest gold allocation for diversification alongside fixed instruments like PPF, rather than choosing exclusively one or the other.

Where do these numbers actually come from?

The same calculation engine that powers our standalone calculators and Compare Lab — nothing here is a separate or simplified estimate. Every assumption (rate, tenure, tax) is visible and adjustable once you open the comparison with your own numbers.

All figures are illustrative projections based on the assumptions you select, not guaranteed returns. Validate tax and scheme rules before making financial decisions.