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SIP vs PPF — equity risk vs a fixed, tax-free return

PPF is government-backed, tax-free, and fully fixed — but locked in for 15 years and capped at a modest annual contribution. A SIP has no lock-in or cap, but its return isn't guaranteed. See the actual projected gap over your own contribution amount and horizon.

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SIP Calculator vs PPF Calculator — 15-year comparison

Opens Compare Lab pre-loaded with both, in your own currency — adjust any input and the chart updates instantly.

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SIP Calculator
PPF Calculator
How each one actually works
SIP (Systematic Investment Plan)

A fixed amount invested into equity mutual funds every month, automatically, regardless of whether the market is up or down.

PROS
✓No guessing when to invest — you buy at every price point over time
✓Highly liquid — redeem within a few business days
✓No cap on how much you can invest
CONS
✕No fixed return — depends entirely on market performance
✕Requires discipline to continue through downturns
✕Short-term gains (under 1 year) are taxed at a higher rate

Best for: Long-term goals (7+ years) where you can tolerate volatility for higher growth potential.

PPF (Public Provident Fund)

A government-backed, long-term savings scheme with a 15-year lock-in, a capped annual contribution, and fully tax-free interest and maturity.

PROS
✓Fully tax-free — contribution, interest, and maturity (EEE status)
✓Government-guaranteed, effectively zero credit risk
✓Rate is typically higher than most bank FDs
CONS
✕15-year lock-in with only limited partial withdrawal after year 7
✕Annual contribution capped (currently ₹1.5 lakh)
✕Rate is revised quarterly by the government and can fall

Best for: The fixed, tax-free core of a long-term goal like retirement, where you can commit to the lock-in.

Questions
Can I do both SIP and PPF?

Yes — most people use PPF for the fixed, tax-free core of a long-term goal and a SIP for the growth-seeking portion. They serve different jobs in a plan rather than competing for the same money.

Is PPF only available in India?

Yes, PPF is an Indian government scheme — this comparison is most relevant if you're investing in Indian Rupees.

Where do these numbers actually come from?

The same calculation engine that powers our standalone calculators and Compare Lab — nothing here is a separate or simplified estimate. Every assumption (rate, tenure, tax) is visible and adjustable once you open the comparison with your own numbers.

All figures are illustrative projections based on the assumptions you select, not guaranteed returns. Validate tax and scheme rules before making financial decisions.